Research Spotlight

The Long Road to Getting Help

What the Research Shows

African American youth face systematic barriers at every step toward mental health care: stigma prevents disclosure, mistrust deters engagement with providers, discrimination creates fear, and structural racism limits access. This systematic review of 40+ studies reveals that barriers compound—each obstacle makes the next one harder to overcome.

Takeaway

Individual resilience is not enough when systems are designed to exclude. Healing requires culturally safe spaces, trusted messengers, and community co-leadership in care design.

"Care works best when it feels like it belongs to you."

Food for Thought

Who are the trusted messengers in your community? What would it take to make mental health care feel culturally safe and belonging-centered?

Take Action

Invest in community-led healing spaces. Train peer educators. Center the voices of people with lived experience in designing services.

Explore the Research

Planey, A. M., Smith, S. M., Moore, S. E., & Walker, R. J. (2019). Barriers and Facilitators to Mental Health Seeking Behaviors in African American Adolescents. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing, 32(3), 137-148.

https://doi.org/10.1111/jcap.12237